involuntary deposit
A deposit made by accidentally leaving or placing personal property in another’s possession. See involuntary bailment under BAILMENT.
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Search Results for: voluntary deposit
involuntary deposit
involuntary deposit 非自愿寄托(→involuntary bailment)
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deposit
deposit n. (1)保证金；定金 合同一方当事人向另一方当事人支付的用以保证合同履行的金钱，如其未能履行合同义务，该笔金钱则予没收。它也可最终成为部分付款，从而使买受人成为合同标的物的真正所有权人。 (2)(无偿)寄托；寄托物 指根据最初的信托目的而交付财物与受寄托人，由其无偿保管该财物。通常，由某人将其动产移转他人占有，后者负有为前者或第三人的利益而保管、使用、收益，或以种类物归还的义务。委托他人保管的财物即为寄托物。大陆法将该种寄托分成3种：１紧急寄托〔necessary deposit〕，也称灾害寄托〔miserable deposit〕，指在突发灾害事故时，未经充分和自由地选定受寄托人而仓猝将其财物交由他人保管；２任意寄托〔voluntary deposit〕，根据当事人之间的合意或协议而产生；３非任意寄托〔involuntary deposit〕，指未经寄托人同意而产生的寄托，例如某人的林木被洪水冲至他人土地上。普通法对前两种寄托不作区分。 (3)(法院的)讼争物寄托 指法院对未决诉讼的财产进行保管，直至有权占有该争议财产的人已予确定。 (4)储备；存款 １指一种行为，某人基于安全或便利的目的，将其金钱交由银行保管，并可由存款人随时或按事先约定支取该金钱；２指交由银行保管的金钱，或存款人由此而获得的债权。 (5)(矿产的)矿床；储量 v. (6)寄托；保管 (7)交付保证金；交付定金 (8)储蓄；存储(→bailment；earnest money；escrow)
involuntary bailment
A bailment that arises when a person accidentally, but without any negligence, leaves personal property in another’s possession. • An involuntary bailee who refuses to return the property to the owner can be liable for conversion. — Also termed involuntary deposit. See abandoned property, lost property, mislaid property under PROPERTY.
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sequestration
sequestration (see-kwes-tray-sh[schwa]n), n. 1. The process by which property is removed from the possessor pending the outcome of a dispute in which two or more parties contend for it. Cf. ATTACHMENT(1); GARNISHMENT. [Cases: Sequestration 1. C.J.S. Sequestration §§ 2–3, 5.] conventional sequestration. The parties’ voluntary deposit of the property at issue in a lawsuit. judicial
conventional sequestration
The parties’ voluntary deposit of the property at issue in a lawsuit.
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american bankers association
American Bankers Association. A voluntary trade association of banking institutions, including banks, trust companies, and savings banks and associations, whose members represent the vast majority of banking deposits in the United States. • The association was founded in 1875. — Abbr. ABA.
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thirteenth amendment
Thirteenth Amendment. The constitutional amendment, ratified in 1865, that abolished slavery and involuntary servitude. [Cases: Constitutional Law 83(2). C.J.S. Constitutional Law §§ 482–486.] “The thirteenth amendment is fairly unique in two respects. First, it contains an absolute bar to the existence of slavery or involuntary servitude; there is no requirement of ‘state action.’ Thus it
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entry
entry, n. 1. The act, right, or privilege of entering real property (they were given entry into the stadium). forcible entry. See FORCIBLE ENTRY. lawful entry. 1. The entry onto real property by a person not in possession, under a claim or color of right, and without force or fraud. 2. The entry of premises